FCI Standard
The Hokkaido Ken is a Medium sized Japanese-spitz breed with males about 48.5 cm +/-3 cm (18 to 20 inches), and females about 45.5 cm +/-3 cm (17 to 19 inches) at the withers. Japanese-bred dogs may be slightly taller. The ratio of height at the withers to the length of the body is 10:11, but the body can be slightly longer in bitches.
The Hokkaido Ken comes in 6 recognised coat colours. White, red, black and tan, sesame, black, and brindle.
White

Red

Sesame

Kinryuu Howasou from Kaiju Kennels
Black and Tan

Brindle

The FCI standard states the following:
GENERAL APPEARANCE
A medium-sized dog with sexual dimorphism strongly marked, well-balanced, sturdily built and well-boned. Muscles are tough and clean-cut.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS
- The ratio of skull to length of nasal bridge is 3 : 2.
- Length of skull equal to width of cheeks.
HEAD
CRANIAL REGION:
Skull and forehead: Broad and slightly flat.
Stop: Shallow but defined.
FACIAL REGION
Nose: Black. Slight lack of pigmentation in white dogs is accepted.
Muzzle: Wedge-shaped. Nasal bridge straight.
Lips: Tight, with black edges. Blue-Black colour in tongue is not a fault.
Jaws/Teeth: Strong, with a scissor bite.
Cheeks: Well developed.
EYES: Nearly triangular, not too small, and dark brown in colour. The outer corners of the eyes are slightly upturned.
EARS: Small, triangular, slightly inclining forward and firmly pricked.
NECK: Powerful and muscular, free from dewlap.
BODY
Withers: High.
Back: Straight and strong.
Loin: Moderately broad and muscular.
Croup: Properly sloping.
Chest: Forechest well developed. Chest deep and moderately broad, ribs well sprung.
Underline and belly: Slightly tucked up.
TAIL: Set on high, thick and carried over the back vigorously curled
or curved like a sickle, the tip nearly reaching hocks when let down.
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS
Shoulders: Moderately sloping.
Upper arm: Forming a moderate angle with shoulder blade.
Forearm: Straight, clean cut.
Metacarpus (Pastern): Slightly oblique.
Forefeet: Toes well arched and tightly closed; pads thick and elastic; nails hard and black or dark colour.
HINDQUARTERS
General appearance: Well developed, strong and moderately angulated.
Hocks: Tough, sufficiently strong.
Hind feet: Toes well arched and tightly closed; pads thick and elastic; nails hard and black or dark colour.
GAIT / MOVEMENT
Active, quick, light and resilient.
COAT
Hair: Outer coat harsh and straight; undercoat soft and dense. The hair on the tail fairly long and off-standing.
Colour: Sesame (well mixture of black, red and white hairs in whole), brindle, red, black, black and tan, white.
SIZE
Height at withers: Males 48,5 – 51,5 cm.
Females 45,5 – 48, 5 cm.
FAULTS
Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.
- Lack of sexual dimorphism.
- Slightly overshot or undershot mouth.
- Shyness.
- Pinto colour.
DISQUALIFYING FAULTS
- Aggressive or overly shy.
- Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural abnormalities.
- Extremely overshot or undershot mouth.
- Ears not pricked.
- Hanging tail, short tail.
NB.
- Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
- Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs, with breed-typical conformation, should be used for breeding.